Getting Started with Nextjs
Installation#
In your Next.js project, install Chakra UI by running either of the following:
npm i @chakra-ui/react@^1 @emotion/react@^11 @emotion/styled@^11 framer-motion@^6
yarn add @chakra-ui/react@^1 @emotion/react@^11 @emotion/styled@^11 framer-motion@^6
Provider Setup#
After installing Chakra UI, you need to set up the ChakraProvider
at the root
of your application.
Go to pages/_app.js
or pages/_app.tsx
(create it if it doesn't exist) and
wrap the Component
with the ChakraProvider
:
import { ChakraProvider } from '@chakra-ui/react'function MyApp({ Component, pageProps }) {return (<ChakraProvider><Component {...pageProps} /></ChakraProvider>)}export default MyApp
Customizing theme#
If you intend to customise the default theme object to match your design
requirements, you need to extend the theme
.
Chakra UI provides an extendTheme
function that deep merges the default theme
with your customizations.
// 1. Import the extendTheme functionimport { extendTheme } from '@chakra-ui/react'// 2. Extend the theme to include custom colors, fonts, etcconst colors = {brand: {900: '#1a365d',800: '#153e75',700: '#2a69ac',},}const theme = extendTheme({ colors })// 3. Pass the `theme` prop to the `ChakraProvider`function App() {return (<ChakraProvider theme={theme}><App /></ChakraProvider>)}
To further customize components or build your own design system, the
theme-tools
package includes useful utilities.
Color Mode Script#
The color mode script needs to be added before the content inside the body
tag
for local storage syncing to work correctly.
When setting the initial color mode, we recommend adding it as a config to your theme and reference that in the
ColorModeScript
.
To use
ColorModeScript
on a site with strictContent-Security-Policy
, you can use thenonce
prop that will be passed to the<script>
tag.
// pages/_document.jsimport { ColorModeScript } from '@chakra-ui/react'import NextDocument, { Html, Head, Main, NextScript } from 'next/document'import theme from './theme'export default class Document extends NextDocument {render() {return (<Html lang='en'><Head /><body>{/* 👇 Here's the script */}<ColorModeScript initialColorMode={theme.config.initialColorMode} /><Main /><NextScript /></body></Html>)}}
Notes on TypeScript 🚨#
Please note that when adding Chakra UI to a TypeScript project, a minimum
TypeScript version of 4.1.0
is required.
ChakraProvider Props#
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
resetCSS | boolean | true | automatically includes <CSSReset /> |
theme | Theme | @chakra-ui/theme | optional custom theme |
colorModeManager | StorageManager | localStorageManager | manager to persist a users color mode preference in |
portalZIndex | number | undefined | common z-index to use for Portal |